International consultant for technical assistance to MoHSP RT in strengthening the quality of care for small and sick newborns, 165 w/ds, Dushanbe, Tajikistan
Provide technical support to improve quality of newborn care in Tajikistan
Overview
Provide technical support to improve quality of newborn care in Tajikistan
You have:
- Advanced university degree in health with focus in Pediatrics with specialization in Neonatal Health/public health
- Minimum of eight years of professional work experience in the area of MNCH and quality of health services for newborns and children
- Previous working experience in Tajikistan or ECA regions; previous working experience with UNICEF, WHO, UNFPA and/or development partners would be an added advantage
- Strong analytical and conceptual thinking; Excellent writing skills, including the experience in preparation of reports, analytical references
- Excellent proficiency in Russian (written and oral) while knowledge of English is an advantage
Contract
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UNICEF works in some of the world’s toughest places, to reach the world’s most disadvantaged children. To save their lives. To defend their rights. To help them fulfill their potential.
Across 190 countries and territories, we work for every child, everywhere, every day, to build a better world for everyone.
And we never give up.
For every child, Health
The fundamental mission of UNICEF is to promote the rights of every child, everywhere, in everything the organization does — in programs, in advocacy, and in operations. The equity strategy, emphasizing the most disadvantaged and excluded children and families, translates this commitment to children’s rights into action. For UNICEF, equity means that all children have an opportunity to survive, develop and reach their full potential, without discrimination, bias, or favoritism. To the degree that any child has an unequal chance in life — in its social, political, economic, civic, and cultural dimensions — her or his rights are violated. There is growing evidence that investing in the health, education, and protection of a society’s most disadvantaged citizens — addressing inequity — not only will give all children the opportunity to fulfil their potential but also will lead to sustained growth and stability of countries. Therefore, the focus on equity is so vital. It accelerates progress towards realizing the human rights of all children, which is the universal mandate of UNICEF, as outlined by the Convention on the Rights of the Child, while also supporting the equitable development of nations.
According to Demographic and Health Survey 2017, in Tajikistan infant mortality rate was 27 per 1,000 live births; under-five mortality - 33 per 1,000 live births and child mortality – 17 per 1,000 live births. 95 % of births was attended by the skilled providers and 64% of women received the recommended four (or more) antenatal care in 2017 (compared to 53 % in 2012) (DHS, 2017). Despite the substantial reduction in the under-five mortality rate (U5MR), from 102 per 1,000 live births in 1990 to 34 per 1,000 in 2019, and the infant mortality rate (IMR) from 81 per 1,000 live births in 1990 to 30 per 1,000 in 2019, the neonatal mortality rate decreased from 30,9 per 1,000 live births in 1990 to 14,5 per 1,000 live births in 2019 (UN IGME 2020).
According to MoHSP’s data, in 2022, the total number of deliveries was 239,233. The number of cesarean sections was 24,150 (10%). The number of preterm newborns was 12,392. The number of newborn deaths was 2,240, and 79,6% occurred in the early neonatal period. The number of stillbirths was 2,500. 1,5% of deliveries happened at home. In some mountain districts, home delivery is relatively high.
The MCH system is primarily geared up for providing strong maternal health services with midwives and obstetricians at the core of service delivery. This is also reflected in a very low MMR of 16.63 per 100,000 live births in 2020 (WHO, 2023). The system works on the concept of risk segregation where high-risk women deliver at tertiary care facilities while the ones who are perceived as low-risk deliver at lower-level health facilities.
In February 2023, an international UNICEF field mission was conducted on the quality of maternal and newborn healthcare. Findings of the experts’ visit confirmed a high mortality of newborns with birth weights over 2,500 grams in tertiary facilities demonstrating the need to improve quality of care and case management practices. The referral system for newborns to a higher center for appropriate management should also be strengthened, and stabilization of newborns before transportation is crucial to benefit from these referrals. Advanced newborn care (clinical records for NICU, infection control and treatment, appropriate use of medicines, neonatal developmental care, communication with parents, and transport of critical infants) has room for improvement.
In order to provide technical support to the MoHSP in strengthening the quality of care for newborns, UNICEF Tajikistan seeks to recruit an international expert in the field of neonatal care.
In the framework of the technical assistance of UNICEF to governmental partners, UNICEF Health and Nutrition section committed to support the Ministry of Health and Social Protection of Population of the Republic of Tajikistan in improving quality of care for maternal and newborn health, especially for small and sick newborns.
High-quality maternal and newborn health care are essential and must be sustained to protect the lives and health of women and children. The world has made substantial progress in child survival since 1990. Globally, the number of neonatal deaths declined from 5.0 million in 1990 to 2.4 million in 2019. However, the decline in neonatal mortality from 1990 to 2019 has been slower than that of post-neonatal under-5 mortality. The majority of all neonatal deaths (75%) occurs during the first week of life, and about 1 million newborns die within the first 24 hours. In Tajikistan, neonatal mortality declined from 19 to 13 per 1,000 between 2012 and 2017 (Tajikistan DHS, 2017). It is possible to improve survival and health of newborns and end preventable stillbirths by reaching high coverage of quality antenatal care, skilled care at birth, postnatal care for mother and baby, and care of small and sick newborns.
Under the overall oversight of the Chief of Section and direct supervision of Health Specialist, the consultant will work closely with MoHSPP’s Maternal and Child Health department and relevant structures on the planning, implementation and monitoring of the portfolio related to strengthening the quality of care for small and sick newborns at all level of service delivery to mothers and newborns.
How can you make a difference?
The consultant will provide ongoing technical support to government MNCH entities/ units to improve the quality of newborn care especially for small and sick newborns. The consultant will support the capacity building of MNH personnel on the use of MNH medical equipment and in provision of quality health care to newborns. The consultant will support relevant facilities to develop facilities’ quality improvement plans and to follow national protocols and standards. The consultant should consider lessons learned from other countries in the region or from other projects implemented in the country that focused on improving the quality of care for small and sick newborns.
DUTY STATION/DURATION:
Duration: 165w/ds (November, 2023 - December, 2024)
Duty station: Dushanbe, Tajikistan
Supervisor: Health Specialist, UNICEF Tajikistan
The objective of the assignment is to support the MoHSPP in strengthening the quality of newborn care by building national, regional and district level capacity to plan and to provide evidence- based care by:
Assessing the quality of care in selected maternities and mapping perinatal service with geospatial links at all levels of care.
Developing five-year operational plan with interventions to improve the quality of care for mothers and newborns in the selected maternities.
Developing “task shifting” recommendations for maternities with no or a limited number of neonatologists and a sufficient quantity of midwives or nurses.
Developing/updating policies and guidelines for referral and transportation of small and sick newborns from first to second and tertiary levels; an essential list of indicators on the quality of MNH care to be integrated into dashboards.
Providing support in the implementation of interventions to improve the quality of care for mothers and newborns in the selected maternities.
Conducting visits to selected health facilities to ensure strengthened quality of newborn care.
Work Assignment
Tasks/Milestone:
Deliverables/Outputs:
Timeline
Payment schedule
1. Jointly with MoHSP staff, assess the quality of care in selected maternities and map perinatal service with geospatial links at all levels of care.
Del.1. Assessment and mapping report with findings and recommendations to improve service provision planning and close gaps in critical aspects of quality of care, including space, processes, staff, and supplies.
The report should classify facilities into three groups (A, B and C). The A group is facilities with adequate equipment, infrastructure, services, and staff for providing care based on national standards. The B group is facilities with partial equipment, infrastructure, services, and staff availability. The C group is institutions with insufficient equipment, infrastructure, services, and staff for providing care
At least one visit to selected 12 facilities- 25 working days.
November - December, 2023
2. Jointly with MoHSP and international partners, develop five years operational plan with interventions to improve the quality of care for mothers and newborns. Use prioritisation criteria for maternities to arrange immediate support.
Del.2. The five years operational plan to improve the quality of care for mothers and newborns is approved by MoHSP.
5 working days (at least one visit to Tajikistan).
By the end or the 3rd or 4th month.
January- February 2024
3. Jointly with MoHSP, develop “task shifting” recommendations for maternities with no or a limited number of neonatologists and a sufficient quantity of midwives or nurses
Del. 3. The “task shifting” recommendations for maternities agreed upon and approved by MoHSP.
10 working days (can be done remotely/ online).
By the end or the 3rd or 4th month.
January - February 2024
4. Jointly with the national biomedical engineering consultant and partners, develop a training programme and materials, training plan for health for health personnel of selected PHC, secondary and tertiary level facilities (doctors and nurses) on the use of MNH medical equipment, including the provision of oxygen therapy to women, newborns and children.
Del.4.Training programme and training materials, training plan submitted for MoHSP approval.
20 working days (can be done remotely/ online).
By the end of 6th month.
April 2024
5. In collaboration with MoHSP develop an essential list of indicators (and methodology notes) on the quality of MNH care to be integrated into dashboards in piloting digital data collection and information-sharing tools.
Del.5. List of indicators and methodology notes.
List of recommendations agreed with MoHSP for all projects on the digitalisation of healthcare.
5 working days (at least one visit).
By the end of 6th month.
April 2024
6. Jointly with MoHSP and national stakeholders, develop/update policies and guidelines for referral and transportation of small and sick newborns from first to second and tertiary levels.
Del.6. The developed/updated policies and guidelines for referral and transportation of small and sick newborns submitted for MoHSP approval.
20 working days (5 days – in country, 15 - can be done remotely/ online).
By the end of the 7th month.
May 2024
7. Provide support in the implementation of interventions to improve the quality of care in selected facilities for newborns including 1) supporting the development of facilities' quality improvement plans and supervise implementation jointly with national partners, 2) providing support and guidance to the selected facilities in establishing best clinical practice centres to support and guide newly equipped second- level facilities and 3) ensuring proper use of MNH medical equipment selected health facilities (jointly with the national biomedical engineering consultant; 4) supportive supervision to the selected 11-12 facilities for health personnel in selected tertiary and secondary level.
Del.7.
- Quality improvement plans in selected medical facilities are approved by facility’s management.
- Selected facilities are performed as best clinical practice centres (secondary level – 1 facility, tertiary level– 1 facility).
- Supervision report with conclusions and recommendations for follow-up are presented to facilities, MoHSP and UNICEF.
- Reports on the implementation of five- year plans are submitted to MoHSP and UNICEF.
75 working days.
During the contracting period.
3 visits x 25 days each.
During the contracting period
8. Completion report (that includes PPT as one of the attachments) with incorporation of UNICEF Technical Lead and MoHSP’s feedback and with practical recommendations and outlining recommendation for the further strengthening of service provision.
Del. 8. Final report is submitted to UNICEF and MoHSP.
5 days (can be done remotely)
December 2024
To qualify as an advocate for every child you will have…
- Education: Advanced university degree in health with focus in Pediatrics with specialization in Neonatal Health/public health
- Work experience: AA minimum of eight years of professional work experience in the area of MNCH and quality of health services for newborns and children; previous working experience in Tajikistan or ECA regions; previous working experience with UNICEF, WHO, UNFPA and/or development partners (GIZ, USAID’s supported projects, AKF/ AKHS, international NGOs) working in health sphere would be an added advantage; practical experience on having undertaken similar assignments.
- Expertise – focused experience related to scope of work/deliverables: Practical experience on having undertaken similar assignments. Knowledge of WHO strategies, guidelines on newborn health. Additional training on the Maternal Neonatal Child Health would be an asset.
- Skills: Strong analytical and conceptual thinking. Excellent writing skills, including the experience in preparation of reports, analytical references. Excellent communication and presentation skills with stakeholders and the ability to work under pressure and commitment to work to a tight timeframe.
- Languages: Excellent proficiency in Russian (written and oral) while knowledge of English is an advantage.
Qualified candidates are requested to submit:
- Financial proposal specifying consultancy fee, per day of work, requested for the tasks described in the Terms of Reference in USD, plus travel cost as per Travel Plan: approximately 6 trips (travel cost will be done as per agreed Travel Plan): within the country: Approximately 50 trips and DSA 115 days.
- Short sample or links to related work previously conducted by the consultant
- Technical proposal with proposed work plan, including Travel Plan
- Other relevant documents (CV, letter of interest, training certificates)
- Applications without technical and financial proposals will not be considered.
Applications must be received in the system by 29 October 2023 on UNICEF website.
For every Child, you demonstrate…
UNICEF's values of Care, Respect, Integrity, Trust, Accountability, and Sustainability (CRITAS).
To view our competency framework, please visit here.
UNICEF is here to serve the world’s most disadvantaged children and our global workforce must reflect the diversity of those children. The UNICEF family is committed to include everyone, irrespective of their race/ethnicity, age, disability, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion, nationality, socio-economic background, or any other personal characteristic.
UNICEF offers reasonable accommodation for consultants/individual contractors with disabilities. This may include, for example, accessible software, travel assistance for missions or personal attendants. We encourage you to disclose your disability during your application in case you need reasonable accommodation during the selection process and afterwards in your assignment.
UNICEF has a zero-tolerance policy on conduct that is incompatible with the aims and objectives of the United Nations and UNICEF, including sexual exploitation and abuse, sexual harassment, abuse of authority and discrimination. UNICEF also adheres to strict child safeguarding principles. All selected candidates will be expected to adhere to these standards and principles and will therefore undergo rigorous reference and background checks. Background checks will include the verification of academic credential(s) and employment history. Selected candidates may be required to provide additional information to conduct a background check.
Remarks:
Only shortlisted candidates will be contacted and advance to the next stage of the selection process.
Individuals engaged under a consultancy or individual contract will not be considered “staff members” under the Staff Regulations and Rules of the United Nations and UNICEF’s policies and procedures, and will not be entitled to benefits provided therein (such as leave entitlements and medical insurance coverage). Their conditions of service will be governed by their contract and the General Conditions of Contracts for the Services of Consultants and Individual Contractors. Consultants and individual contractors are responsible for determining their tax liabilities and for the payment of any taxes and/or duties, in accordance with local or other applicable laws.
The selected candidate is solely responsible to ensure that the visa (applicable) and health insurance required to perform the duties of the contract are valid for the entire period of the contract. Selected candidates are subject to confirmation of fully-vaccinated status against SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) with a World Health Organization (WHO)-endorsed vaccine, which must be met prior to taking up the assignment. It does not apply to consultants who will work remotely and are not expected to work on or visit UNICEF premises, programme delivery locations or directly interact with communities UNICEF works with, nor to travel to perform functions for UNICEF for the duration of their consultancy contracts.
Potential interview questions
| Can you describe your experience with maternal and newborn health programs in similar contexts? | The interviewer wants to understand your relevant background and expertise in maternal and newborn health. | Discuss specific projects, roles, and outcomes you've achieved related to maternal and newborn health. |
| How would you approach capacity building in healthcare facilities? | This question assesses your strategy and experience in training and building competencies within health systems. | Pro members can see the explanation. |
| What strategies have you used to assess and improve the quality of healthcare services? | Pro members can see the explanation. | Pro members can see the explanation. |
| How do you ensure the integration of local practices and protocols in healthcare initiatives? | Pro members can see the explanation. | Pro members can see the explanation. |
| Describe a challenging project you've worked on. How did you overcome the challenges? | Pro members can see the explanation. | Pro members can see the explanation. |